In the world of homemade treats, few things capture nostalgia and comfort quite like a warm peanut butter cookie. With just a few ingredients and a little love, this simple dessert has graced countless American kitchens for generations. One particularly beloved version is said to come from Jimmy Carter’s grandmother, offering not only a timeless taste but also a peek into the soulful culinary roots of the South.
Peanut butter cookies have long been a staple in Southern households, often representing frugality, tradition, and family values. This specific recipe, rumored to have been passed down from Carter’s family, aligns beautifully with the Southern United States cuisine known for its resourcefulness and bold flavors. The recipe’s simplicity reflects the agricultural culture of Georgia, where peanut farming is not just a business but a way of life. Carter himself famously grew up on a peanut farm, a legacy that ties directly to this down-to-earth recipe. You can explore more about Georgia’s agricultural heritage to see how deeply intertwined peanuts are with the state’s identity.
Unlike modern recipes packed with additives and unnecessary complexity, this cookie shines because of its three-ingredient formula—a minimalist masterpiece. The beauty lies in its ability to bring people together, sparking memories of holiday baking sessions and after-school snacks. With a chewy texture, golden edges, and that iconic fork-pressed top, the cookie doesn’t just deliver taste—it delivers a slice of American history. Learn more about the broader history of cookies and how they’ve evolved across different cultures and eras.
Whether you’re a cookie connoisseur or a home baker looking for something meaningful to share with your family, this recipe invites you to connect with tradition. Stay tuned as we explore the Carter family’s ties to this classic dessert and what makes it such a rich part of Southern culinary storytelling.
Who Was Jimmy Carter’s Grandmother?
Behind every great family recipe is often a remarkable woman, and in Jimmy Carter’s case, it’s believed that the origin of his family’s peanut butter cookie recipe can be traced back to his grandmother. While specific details about the exact grandmother who handed down the recipe are not widely documented, the Carter family was deeply rooted in Southern traditions, where homemade cooking was an expression of both love and resilience.
Jimmy Carter’s maternal grandmother, Lillian Gordy Carter, played a significant role in shaping the values of the Carter household. Although Lillian herself became more famously known for her humanitarian work and nursing, the women of her generation were typically the custodians of family recipes. In Southern households, especially in early 20th-century Georgia, kitchens were considered sacred spaces—not only for cooking but for storytelling and memory-making.
Recipes like these peanut butter cookies were often passed down orally or jotted in worn notebooks, and each generation added its own twist while preserving the heart of the dish. These family recipes were often influenced by regional agriculture and seasonal ingredients. In Georgia, where peanuts were plentiful, peanut-based dishes were an essential part of everyday life. To understand why peanuts became such a Southern staple, take a look at this Wikipedia article on peanut butter, which explores its historical and cultural significance.
In the Carter family, where peanut farming was the foundation of both livelihood and identity, it’s not surprising that such a cookie recipe would become a cherished tradition. As a child growing up on a farm in Plains, Georgia, Jimmy Carter would have experienced firsthand the value of homegrown food and homemade desserts. In fact, this connection to the land became a significant part of his public identity. You can learn more about Jimmy Carter’s life and presidency to see how his upbringing influenced his values and leadership style.
While the name of the baker may be lost to history, the spirit of her recipe lives on. Every crisscrossed cookie is more than just a treat—it’s a symbol of Southern heritage, family pride, and the quiet legacy of the women who preserved tradition one batch at a time.

The Southern Tradition of Baking with Stories
In the South, food isn’t just nourishment—it’s narrative. Recipes are rarely just instructions; they’re vessels of cultural memory and family history. Baking, in particular, has long been a medium for storytelling in Southern homes, and cookies like the peanut butter cookie from the Carter family carry stories with every bite.
Passed from one generation to the next, these recipes preserve more than flavor—they capture moments, emotions, and identities. Whether it’s Grandma jotting down a recipe on a flour-dusted index card or a child learning to bake from memory, each step becomes part of a larger story. This tradition turns kitchens into oral history spaces, where family lore is whispered over the clink of mixing bowls and the warmth of the oven.
The Southern affinity for storytelling through food reflects a broader tradition of using daily rituals to honor the past. Baking cookies like these often marked important moments: holidays, homecomings, or even just the rare occasion of everyone being together. A batch of cookies wasn’t just dessert—it was a way to say “I love you,” “I remember,” or “This is who we are.”
Food historian and cultural researchers often point to this practice as a key reason why Southern cuisine remains so powerful and emotional. You can explore more about this cultural backdrop through Cuisine of the Southern United States, where ingredients like peanuts and methods like hand-mixing are seen as extensions of community identity.
On platforms like Pinterest, you’ll find countless vintage baking recipes that reflect this same storytelling tradition. These aren’t just popular for aesthetics—they resonate because they carry generational emotion. The Carter family cookie is no different. With only three ingredients, it speaks volumes: about place, about people, and about how the simple act of baking can connect us to our roots.
Presidential Palates: What Did Jimmy Carter Like to Eat?
Presidents, like the rest of us, have their favorite comfort foods—and Jimmy Carter’s culinary tastes were shaped by his Southern upbringing and modest roots in rural Georgia. Unlike the extravagant meals often associated with political elites, Carter preferred simple, hearty dishes made from ingredients that reflected the land he grew up on. Naturally, peanuts featured prominently.
Carter’s most well-known connection to food stems from his background as a peanut farmer, a legacy that not only shaped his political image but also influenced the meals served at his family table. During his presidency, the White House kitchen saw a noticeable shift toward unpretentious Southern fare. In interviews and memoirs, Carter often expressed a preference for down-home cooking: cornbread, grits, black-eyed peas, and yes—peanut butter cookies. These weren’t just nostalgic tastes; they were cultural anchors, grounding him amid the demands of public office.
His food choices highlighted his everyman appeal and Southern pride. In fact, several editions of White House cookbooks and presidential recipe collections have featured versions of this famed peanut butter cookie recipe. This link between food and political identity isn’t unique to Carter, but his story is particularly compelling because it underscores how deeply his roots influenced his public life. You can dive into the Pinterest collection of presidential recipes to see how other U.S. leaders expressed their heritage through food.
Carter’s love of peanuts wasn’t just symbolic—it was literal. The family farm in Plains, Georgia, became a national symbol of honest labor and agricultural legacy. This authenticity helped Carter connect with the public during his campaign and presidency. Learn more about his background and values through the official Jimmy Carter Wikipedia page, which explores his rise from farmer to Commander-in-Chief.
So when we bake the Carter family peanut butter cookies today, we’re not just enjoying a classic treat—we’re also experiencing a flavor that once sweetened the life of a President. It’s a reminder that behind the podium stood a man whose palate was as grounded as his politics.
Jimmy Carter’s Peanut Butter Cookie Recipe (Recipe Card Format)
There’s something magical about a recipe that uses just three pantry staples to create such rich flavor and chewy texture. The Carter family’s peanut butter cookie recipe is the perfect example of Southern simplicity that delivers big on nostalgia and taste.
Ingredients:
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1 cup peanut butter (smooth or crunchy, depending on preference)
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1 cup granulated sugar
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1 large egg
Instructions:
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Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). Line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
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In a mixing bowl, combine peanut butter, sugar, and egg. Stir until smooth and fully blended.
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Scoop dough into tablespoon-sized balls and roll between your palms.
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Place on baking sheet and press each cookie with a fork to create the classic crisscross pattern.
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Bake for 10–12 minutes, until the edges are set and the tops are just beginning to crack.
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Cool on the sheet for 5 minutes, then transfer to a wire rack to cool completely.
Pro Tips:
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Use natural peanut butter for a deeper, more roasted flavor, but be sure to stir it well before mixing.
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Sprinkle a bit of sea salt on top before baking for contrast.
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Add a few mini chocolate chips or chopped peanuts for a fun twist.
This iconic 3-ingredient cookie reflects the frugal yet flavorful spirit of vintage baking. If you’re a fan of minimalist baking, explore more 3-ingredient recipe ideas on Pinterest to keep things simple yet delicious.
The Simplicity and Power of 3-Ingredient Cookies
The brilliance of this cookie isn’t just in its taste—it’s in its humble origins. Recipes with three ingredients have long been staples during times of scarcity, such as the Great Depression and wartime America. This makes the Carter family’s cookie not only delicious, but also historically significant.
In times when butter, flour, and even baking powder were hard to come by, home bakers turned to ingredients they had on hand. With just peanut butter, sugar, and an egg, you could make a treat that felt indulgent yet accessible. That tradition of doing more with less is a hallmark of Southern cooking—and it’s one reason why these cookies have endured.
What makes this recipe stand out even today is how well it aligns with modern preferences:
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Naturally gluten-free
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No fancy tools or ingredients required
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Ready in under 30 minutes
This makes them ideal for busy families, beginner bakers, or anyone looking for an easy treat that carries decades of history. Curious about how cookie styles have changed over time? Check out the broader history of cookies for context on how ingredients and methods evolved.

The Crisscross Fork Pattern: Where Did It Come From?
That iconic crisscross fork mark isn’t just a decorative flourish—it’s a piece of culinary history. The fork pattern has become synonymous with peanut butter cookies, but it wasn’t always part of the recipe.
The tradition began in the 1930s when a Peanut Butter Institute pamphlet suggested pressing the dough with a fork to help the dense dough bake more evenly. The pattern stuck, and over time it became a signature aesthetic of the cookie.
Aside from the visual charm, this step also creates small ridges on the surface, allowing for better caramelization and slightly crisp edges. That contrast in texture is part of what makes this cookie so satisfying.
You’ll find hundreds of vintage peanut butter cookie photos and ideas with this crisscross design on Pinterest, showing how deeply embedded it is in American baking tradition.
Southern Baking Techniques and Tips
Southern baking carries its own rhythm, built on feel and familiarity rather than strict measurements. When making peanut butter cookies, especially from a traditional Southern recipe like this one, there are a few key techniques to keep in mind:
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Don’t overmix the dough—just stir until combined. Overmixing can make cookies tough.
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Use room-temperature ingredients to ensure smoother blending.
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Let the cookies cool completely before storing to keep the texture just right.
Humidity plays a role in Southern kitchens too. On muggy days, you may need to bake cookies a bit longer or store them in a paper towel-lined container to prevent them from becoming too soft.
Want more insight into classic Southern baking styles? Explore Cuisine of the Southern United States to see how traditional recipes like this one fit into the larger culinary landscape.

FAQs
1. What is Jimmy Carter’s peanut butter cookie recipe?
A traditional 3-ingredient peanut butter cookie using just peanut butter, sugar, and egg. It’s believed to come from his family kitchen in Georgia.
2. Can I make these cookies with natural peanut butter?
Yes, but make sure to stir it well first, as oil separation can affect the dough’s consistency.
3. Why do peanut butter cookies have fork marks?
The fork marks help the dense dough bake more evenly and give the cookies their iconic crisscross appearance.
4. Are 3-ingredient peanut butter cookies gluten-free?
Yes, they naturally contain no flour, making them a perfect gluten-free option.
5. What kind of sugar works best for peanut butter cookies?
Granulated white sugar is traditional, but you can also experiment with brown sugar for added moisture and depth.
6. Can I double or freeze this recipe?
Absolutely. You can double the batch or freeze both dough and baked cookies. Just thaw dough overnight before baking.
7. What is the history of peanut butter cookies in the U.S.?
Peanut butter cookies rose to popularity in the early 20th century, especially during the Great Depression, due to their minimal ingredients.
8. Did other U.S. Presidents have favorite desserts?
Yes—many had signature desserts. Check out Pinterest’s board on presidential recipes for insights into White House favorites.
Baking History: Jimmy Carter’s Family Peanut Butter Cookie Recipe
- Author: The coozy plate
Description
A rich, chewy, and authentically Southern peanut butter cookie recipe said to come straight from Jimmy Carter’s grandmother’s kitchen. This classic 3-ingredient treat delivers bold peanut flavor, a soft bite, and nostalgic charm in every crisscrossed cookie.
Ingredients
- 1 cup peanut butter (smooth or crunchy)
- 1 cup granulated sugar
- 1 large egg
Instructions
- Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
- In a medium bowl, mix together the peanut butter, sugar, and egg until fully combined and smooth.
- Scoop out tablespoon-sized portions of dough and roll into balls. Place them on the prepared baking sheet.
- Flatten each cookie gently with a fork, creating a crisscross pattern on top.
- Bake for 10–12 minutes or until the edges are set and the tops begin to crack slightly.
- Let the cookies cool on the baking sheet for 5 minutes before transferring them to a wire rack to cool completely.
Notes
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Naturally gluten-free and dairy-free.
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Great for beginner bakers or last-minute dessert cravings.
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Optional additions: chocolate chips, sea salt flakes, or a touch of vanilla extract.
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Perfect for gifting or sharing as a taste of presidential history.
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Store in an airtight container for up to 5 days, or freeze for longer shelf life.






